How does air pollution from airports impact children’s health?

Did you know that children living near airports may face significant respiratory health risks due to ultrafine particles (UFPs)? A recent study conducted around Amsterdam's Schiphol Airport revealed alarming findings about how these tiny particles, less than 100 nanometers in size, can penetrate deep into the lungs and potentially enter the bloodstream. The study, led by researchers Abdillah and Wang, showed that levels of UFPs were significantly higher within a 7-kilometer radius of the airport. These particles, primarily from aircraft emissions, were associated with increased respiratory symptoms in children, highlighting a pressing public health concern.

What are the key findings of the latest research on airport pollution?

The study, conducted by researchers in the Netherlands, installed air pollution monitors in three primary schools near Schiphol Airport. Weekly lung function measurements of 161 children, including 19 asthmatic children living near the airport, showed significant respiratory problems correlated with high levels of UFP. Prof. Gerard Hoek of Utrecht University led the study and found that on days with high airborne UFP, children experienced more respiratory symptoms such as coughing, wheezing and phlegm, requiring increased use of symptom-relieving medications. This research is important because it quantifies the direct health impacts of airport-related pollution on children.

Why is addressing air quality important now?

Asthma and other respiratory issues are alarmingly common among children. In the Netherlands, about 7% of children and adolescents suffer from asthma, with the highest prevalence observed in younger children aged 3 to 8 years. The table below shows the prevalence of asthma in different age groups:

These statistics are concerning because they indicate a widespread problem that requires immediate attention. The results of the study show that children living near Schiphol Airport are more susceptible to respiratory problems due to exposure to UFPs. Ensuring better air quality is essential to protect the health of the most vulnerable - our children.

Join us to make a difference

Our mission is to improve air quality and protect children's health. This study is a wake-up call that underscores the need for collective action. By supporting our mission, you can help ensure a healthier future for all children. We need the support of the community to push for stronger air quality standards and to implement policies that reduce exposure to UFPs. Together, we can make a big difference. Join us on the journey to cleaner air and healthier lives.

Sources:

1. Fuller, G. (2024). “Children near Amsterdam airport use inhalers more, study finds.” Research paper.
2. PIAMA study data on asthma prevalence in children and teenagers. Link
3. Image by Pim de Boer. Link